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{"id":271,"date":"2020-11-17T09:32:01","date_gmt":"2020-11-17T09:32:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ms.iaca.fr\/?p=271"},"modified":"2020-11-17T09:54:19","modified_gmt":"2020-11-17T09:54:19","slug":"flux-thermique-a-travers-une-paroi-en-bois","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/ms.iaca.fr\/flux-thermique-a-travers-une-paroi-en-bois","title":{"rendered":"Flux thermique \u00e0 travers une paroi en bois"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La loi exprimant le flux thermique \u00e0 travers une paroi est :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a6= \\cfrac{\u03bb\u00d7A\u00d7(\u03b8_1 - \u03b8_2)}{e}<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Calculer le flux thermique \u00e0 travers une paroi en bois dont les caract\u00e9ristiques sont les suivantes :
\u03bb : conductivit\u00e9 thermique du bois : 0.15 W\/(m\u2022K) ;
A : aire de la surface d’\u00e9change : 10 m2<\/sup> ;
\u03b81<\/sub>: temp\u00e9rature de la zone froide en kelvin : 273 K ;
\u03b82<\/sub> : temp\u00e9rature de la zone chaude en kelvin : 293 K ;
e : \u00e9paisseur : 0.10 m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il faut faire attention que les chiffres soient dans les bonnes unit\u00e9s.
\n
\u03a6= \\cfrac{0,15\u00d710\u00d7(273 - 293)}{0,10} = - 300<\/pre><\/div>Le flux est de -300 W\/K, ce qui est coh\u00e9rent car le transfert de chaleur se fait normalement du chaud vers le froid.<\/div>\n\n\n\n

b. En quelle unit\u00e9 est exprim\u00e9 le flux thermique ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En s’aidant du cours, l’unit\u00e9 du flux est en W\/K (Watt par Kelvin)<\/strong>
\nOn peut \u00e9galement retrouver cette information en faisant attention aux unit\u00e9s :
\n
\u03a6= \\cfrac{[W\/(m\u00d7K)]\u00d7[m\u00b2]\u00d7[sans\\ unit\u00e9]}{[m]}  \\\\= \\frac{[W]\u00d7[m \u00d7m]}{[m\u00d7K] \u00d7 [m] } \\\\= \\frac{[W]\u00d7[\\utilde{m} \u00d7\\utilde{m}]}{[\\utilde{m}\u00d7K] \u00d7 [\\utilde{m}] } \\\\= \\frac{[W]}{[K] } <\/pre><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La loi exprimant le flux thermique \u00e0 travers une paroi est : Calculer le flux thermique \u00e0 travers une paroi en bois dont les caract\u00e9ristiques sont les suivantes : \u03bb : conductivit\u00e9 thermique du bois : 0.15 W\/(m\u2022K) ;A : aire de la surface d’\u00e9change : 10 m2 ; \u03b81: temp\u00e9rature de la zone froide … <\/p>\n